1.1  Pilots are strongly required to monitor VHF 121.5 MHz when flying within SEOUL TMA.

1.2  Pilots shall exercise extreme caution to avoid penetrating Prohibited Area (P 518, P 73A/B, etc) or Special Use Airspace (ACMI, R17, etc), especially when flying north of NCN R-270 and R-080 around Incheon INTL Airport. (Refer to RKSI AD 2.19 Radio Navigation and landing Aids.)

1.3  Pilots should always make sure that microphones are not stuck in the transmitting position before transmission in order to prevent frequency blockage (stuck mike) from impairing ATC.

1.4  Runway Efficient Use Program

This program is prepared to reduce runway occupancy time of aircraft and to maximize the efficiency of runway use, which might subsequently contribute to saving fuel consumption and avoiding unnecessary aircraft delays.

1. All aircraft should vacate the appropriate runway via the following 'Rapid Exit Taxiways' after landing, unless otherwise cleared or instructed by ATC.

   (1) For aircraft proceeding to Passenger Terminal, after landing :

   - on runway 33R, proceed via taxiway C4

   - on runway 33L, proceed via taxiway B5

   - on runway 15L, proceed via taxiway C2

   - on runway 15R, proceed via taxiway B3

   - on runway 34, proceed via taxiway N5

   - on runway 16, proceed via taxiway N3

   (2) For aircraft proceeding to Cargo Terminal, after landing :

   - on runway 33R, proceed via taxiway D6

   - on runway 15L, proceed via taxiway D1

2. The above procedures are not applied when one of the following adverse conditions exist :

   (1) A runway is adversely contaminated whenever standing water, ice, snow, slush, or other substances are present.

   (2) Low visibility procedures(LVP) are in operation, or

   (3) The cross-wind component including gust exceeds 15 KT, or

   (4) The tailwind component including gust exceeds 5 KT, or

   (5) Wind-shear has been reported, or

   (6) Any other abnormal condition of aircraft, airport or ATC system exist.

3. In case of inability to comply with the above procedures, notify ATC of the reason including intended taxiway to be used, as practical as possible.

4. To reduce departure runway occupancy time, Pilots are recommended to comply with the following procedures;

   (1) Notify ATC that you need extra time to ready aircraft for takeoff or additional departure spacing well before departure. This is to assist ATC in sequencing traffic and reduce unexpected delay on the ground.

   (2) React promptly to takeoff clearance and line up without delay when cleared through minimizing checks on the runway.

   (3) With exception of intersection departures, a conditional line up clearance to follow another departing aircraft means that you can proceed past the holding position. The second aircraft should be entering the runway as soon as the first commences its take off roll and ATC will use the following phraseology when gives a conditional line up clearance.

   - "Behind (departing aircraft type) Line up Runway (runway designation)"

   (4) If you receive take off clearance prior to reaching the notified line up position, ATC expects you to take off immediately from your current position.

5. The use of idle reverse thrust is strongly recommended, consistent with safe operating procedures.

1.5  Preferential RWY System

The runway 33L/R or 34 is recommended to be in use to the extent of 8 kts tailwind. If unable to comply with this procedure, notify ATC of the reason 20 minutes prior to ETD or ETA. Delay may be possible depend on traffic situation.

1.6  Inbound Cargo aircrafts to Incheon Airport are required to advise Seoul Approach which to be Cargo.

1.7  Runway operation information

Time(UTC)	Departure	Arrival
00:00~12:00	15R/33L, 16/34	15L/33R, 16/34
12:00~00:00	15L/33R or 15R/33L

※ The above times and runways in use may be changed if necessary due to ATC purposes, weather, ground conditions and traffic volume.

2.1  Transponder

Pilots should always operate transponders with XPDR(and AUTO if available) except for fully parking aircraft on stand.

3.1  ATC clearance

aircraft shall obtain ATC clearance from Incheon Delivery prior to push-back.

3.2  Procedures for start-up and push back

1. When the pilot is ready for start-up and pushback, the pilot shall contact Incheon Apron and provide the following:

   (1) Call sign

   (2) Gate/Stand number

   (3) Release time(International departures only)

2. Ground crews (Ground handler, aircraft maintenance) must ensure that the area behind the aircraft shall be clear of vehicles, equipment and other obstructions prior to engine start-up or aircraft push back for smooth and safe aircraft movements.

3. A pilot shall confirm with ground crews (Ground handler, aircraft maintenance) whether there is no hazard to the aircraft starting up. The pilot shall not ask Incheon Apron for engine start-up and push back until its safety check-up is fully confirmed. If there is any elements posing a potential failure, the pilot shall ask Incheon Apron for push back only. After moving and standing the aircraft at a safety area, the pilot can ask the engine start-up.

4. All aircraft to be taxied within the Apron shall fix their engine thrusts on an Idle. In case of using breakaway thrust, it should be used to a minimum.

5. Push back is to begin promptly after approval. The pushback procedures of the aircraft within the Apron are as follows. As with most, these procedures shall be kept. However, if any modification of the procedures is required as the case may be, Incheon Apron may give the pilot specific instructions suited for the safety of aircraft movement.

6. The smaller aircraft(business jets) ingress and egress procedures at the aircraft stand 612 and at designated deicing pads shall follow the instructions of Incheon Apron. Deicing pads are self-maneuvering stands (i.e. taxi out with no push-back)

7. There are several blue lines in Apron 1

   Locations : Right behind Gates 9, 15, 21, 22, 32, 33, 39 and 45 The aircraft of those gates shall be pushed back along blue line until their nose-wheels are on the specific taxilane.

8. To avoid delay to other aircraft using 'Apron 1' area, aircraft should be ready to taxi as soon as the push-back manoeuvre and engine start procedure are completed. The push-back for gate 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 33, 34, 35, 36 is onto taxilane R7, therefore to avoid delays to other traffic it is essential that the aircraft should be ready to taxi as soon as the push-back manoeuvre is completed. If aircraft are unable to comply with these procedures, pilots shall immediately inform Incheon Apron in order that alternative taxi instructions may be issued to other aircraft.

9. When an aircraft have any problem which can’t make it taxi right after push back, the pilot should report to Apron control. And then the pilot will be instructed to return gate or to move other place to avoid blocking taxilanes.

10. Delays may be expected due to other aircraft to pushback or to taxi as distances between aircraft gates/stands vary

11. The following tables describe the procedures for pushback of aircraft from gates with airbridges and stands. Incheon Apron will issue specific instructions to the pilot if it is necessary to expedite traffic movement. Most gates and stands have several pushback procedures. Pushback instructions shall be issued including direction (only 4 directions are used) or specific position when necessary. Incheon Apron will issue a pushback instruction according to the use of runway or certain traffic condition.

12. When The aircraft push back onto taxilane R2 or R3 with facing south, the pilot shall be taxied with idle power for ground safety.

3.3  Taxi routes for departure runway 15R, 33L from cargo apron.

To protect GP signals of ILS of RWY 15L and 33R, expect taxi routes for departure from cargo apron as follows unless otherwise instructed by ATC.

1. Departure RWY 15R : Cargo apron - Taxiway D - K - C - L to RWY 15R

2. Departure RWY 33L : Cargo apron - Taxiway D - J - C - G to RWY 33L

3.4 

Departure routes and Transfer of control points(TCP)

1. Unless otherwise instructed, aircraft should use the following routes:

Apron	Apron FREQ	Route	TCP	Gate/Stand
Apron 1	121.65 Mhz	R1 - A4 R1 - R7 R1 - R8	1E 4E 5W	1 to 17
		R7 R8	4E 5W	18 to 36
		R4 - M5 R4(R6) - R7 R4(R6) - R8	1W 4E 5W	37 to 50
		R7 R8	4E 5W	103,105,107,109,111,113, 115,117,119,121,123,125, 127,129,131,132
Apron 2	121.8 Mhz	R9 R10	6E 7W	101,102,104,106,108,110, 112,114,118,122,124,126, 128,130
				201 to 215
Apron 3	121.8 Mhz	R11 R12	8E 9W	221 to 234 300 to 305 311 to 315
Cargo Apron 1	121.875 Mhz	D2 D3	3Y 4Y	601 to 616 621 to 636
Cargo Apron 2		D4 D5	5Y 6Y	641 to 647
Deicing Zone (D South)		-	2Y	841 to 842
Deicing Zone (D South)		-	9Y	851 to 852
Remarks Departure routes in Apron areas will be issued in detail according to runway in use and traffic movement condition by Incheon Apron. Refer to RKSI AD 2-46, 2-46-2 (Aerodrome Ground Movement Charts)

4.1  Ice phase notification

Ice Phase	Application of phase
Phase 1 (BLUE)	Delays expected less than 50 min'.
Phase 2 (YELLOW)	Delays expected 50 min' through 80 min'.
Phase 3 (ORANGE)	Delays expected 80 min' through 120 min'.
Phase 4 (RED)	Delays expected more than 120 min'.

4.2  De-icing zones and pads

De-icing pads assignment will be made as pad-group.

1. A South zone : 821, 822, 823, 824, 825 pads

2. A North zone : 801, 802, 803, 804, 805 pads

3. M South zone : 831, 832, 833, 834 pads

4. M North zone : 811, 812, 813 pads

5. D South zone : 841, 842 pads

6. D North zone : 851, 852 pads

4.3  De-icing operational procedures

NOTE 1 : The de-icing pad will be appropriately assigned by Incheon Apron or Pad Control when aircraft approaches to de-icing zone.

NOTE 2 : Flight crews shall monitor and maintain radio contact, otherwise re-sequenced as a result of no response to 3 successive calls.

NOTE 3 : This procedures can be changed by Incheon Apron according to the volume of de-icing traffic.

5.1  Arrival routes and Transfer of control points(TCP)

1. Unless otherwise instructed, aircraft should use the following routes;

   Apron	Apron FREQ	Route	TCP	Gate/Stand
   Apron 1	121.65 Mhz	A5 - R1 A6 - R1 R7 - R1	2E 3E 4W	1 to 17
   		R7 R8	4W 5E	18 to 36
   		M6 - R4 R7 - R4(R6) R8 - R4(R6)	2W 4W 5E	37 to 50
   		R7 R8	4W 5E	103,105,107,109,111,113, 115,117,119,121,123,125, 127,129,131,132
   Apron 2	121.8 Mhz	R9 R10	6W 7E	101,102,104,106,108,110, 112,114,118,122,124,126, 128,130
   				201 to 215
   Apron 3	121.8 Mhz	R11 R12	8W 9E	221 to 234 300 to 305 311 to 315
   Cargo Apron 1	121.875 Mhz	D2 D3	3Y 4Y	601 to 616 621 to 636
   Cargo Apron 2		D4 D5	5Y 6Y	641 to 647
   Deicing Zone (D South)		-	1Y	841 and 842
   Deicing Zone (D North)		-	8Y	851 to 852
   Remarks Arrival routes in Apron areas will be issued in detail according to runway in use and traffic movement condition by Incheon Apron. Refer to RKSI AD CHART 2-7, 2-9 (Aerodrome Ground Movement Charts)

2. Aircraft will normally be transferred to Incheon Apron prior to the TCP. Unless otherwise directed, aircraft may automatically contact Incheon Apron at the TCP.

3. Aircraft shall not proceed beyond the TCP without clearance from Incheon Apron.

5.2  Follow-me car service

1. Follow-me service is available to arriving aircraft. Pilots should make the request to Incheon Ground or Incheon Apron.

2. Aircraft shall monitor the appropriate Incheon Ground and/or Incheon Apron frequencies while taxiing.

6.1  Engine starts

Engine starts are permitted in the ramp areas. However the power setting(s) shall not exceed idle thrust.

6.2  Engine performance check

1. Engine performance check will be permitted to do in the designated areas. 121.8 MHz or 118.8 MHz(only for 7N) shall be monitored during engine performance check.

2. Operation Hours

   Designated Areas	Operation Hours
   PAD 803, 804	24 Hours
   14A (N of TWY A)	24 Hours
   7N (N of TWY N)	13:00 ~ 20:00 (UTC)

   * These operation hours can be changed depending on weather condition or traffic situations.

9.1  General

Incheon International Airport RWY 15L, RWY 15R, RWY 16, RWY 33L, RWY 33R and RWY 34 have ILS CAT III B equipments. Low Visibility Procedures are established for operation in a visibility of less than RVR 550 m or a cloud ceiling of less than 60 m (200 ft) or less.

1. Low visibility operations will be initiated by broadcasting "ATC LOW VISIBILITY PROCEDURES ARE IN OPERATION" via ATIS and/or appropriate radio frequencies.

2. Low visibility operations will be terminated by deleting the above mentioned message from ATIS and/or broadcasting "ATC LOW VISIBILITY OPERATIONS ARE TERMINATED" via appropriate frequencies.

9.2  Aircraft operators must obtain approval from Administrator of Seoul Regional Aviation Administration prior to conducting any low visibility operations at Incheon International Airport.

1. Approval for CAT II/III Operations

1. aircraft operators and pilots who wish to conduct ILS CAT II/III operations at Incheon International Airport shall conform with certain requirements. Details of these requirements are published in Aviation Act, Article 54 and its Enforcement Regulations Article 189, which are available from :

   Flight Operations Division

   Seoul Regional Aviation Administration

   47, Gonghang-ro 424 beon-gil, Jung-gu, Incheon,

   400-718, Republic of Korea

   Tel : +82-32-740-2154, 5

   Fax : +82-32-740-2159

2. Foreign operators may obtain the approval from Administrator of Seoul Regional Aviation Administration by providing the following information to Administrator of Seoul Regional Aviation Administration.

   1) Aircraft type and register number ;

   2) The CAT II/III minima to which they intend to operate ; and

   3) A copy of the category II/III certification issued by their own category authority.

9.3  Pilots shall be informed when:

1. Meteorological reports preclude ILS CAT I operations;

2. Low Visibility Procedures are in operation;

3. There is any unserviceable in a promulgated facility so that they may amend their minima.

9.4  The separation between successive landing aircraft on the same runway will not be less than 10 NM.

9.5  When informed of the failure of Surface Movement Radar (SMR), pilots should anticipate that considerable spacing between aircraft may be required.

9.6  Pilots who wish to carry out an ILS CAT II/III approach shall inform to Approach Control on initial contact.

9.7  Special Procedures and Safeguards

General Special procedures and ground safeguards

Special procedures and ground safeguards will be applied during CAT II/III operations to protect aircraft from operating in low visibility and to avoid interference with the ILS signals in accordance with the provisions of ICAO Doc. 9365 - Manual of All Weather Operations, and the provisions of the Enforcement Regulations of Aviation Act, Article 210-8.

1. During low visibility operations, taxiway centerline lights will be used in conjunction with the stop bar lights as follows :

   1. If the stop bar lights are turned on, the centerline lights beyond the stop bar will be turned off.

   2. If the stop bar lights are turned off, the centerline lights beyond the stop bar will be turned on.

2. Restrictions of application on CAT-II/III holding positions : TWY G or TWY L

   1. When RWY 15L for landing and RWY 15R for departure are in use at the same time, CAT-II/III holding positions on TWY G and L are not applied.

   2. When RWY 33L for departure and RWY 33R for landing are in use at the same time, CAT-II/III holding positions on TWY L and G are not applied.

3. Arriving aircraft

   1. Aircraft shall vacate the runway via the designated exit taxiways as follows; Other exit taxiways will not be lit.

      RWY 15L - C2, C1, D1 or G

      RWY 15R - B3, B2 or G

      RWY 33L - B5, B6 or L

      RWY 33R - C4, C5, D6 or L

      RWY 16 - N2, N3 or S

      RWY 34 - N5, N6 or N8

      Refer to Low Visibility Procedure diagram Pages.

   2. All runway exits have taxiway center-line lead off lights that are color coded (green/yellow) to indicate that portion of the taxiway that is within the ILS sensitive area.

   3. Pilots are required to make a 'runway vacated' call giving due allowance for the size of the aircraft to ensure that the entire aircraft have vacated the ILS critical sensitive areas.

4. Departing aircraft

   Departing aircraft shall normally enter the runway via the designated taxiways as follows :

   RWY 15L or RWY 15R - A → L or D → L

   RWY 33L or RWY 33R - A → G or D → G

   RWY 16 - M → N8

   RWY 34 - M → S

   Refer to Low Visibility Procedure diagram Pages.

9.8  Practice Approaches

Pilots may carry out a practice ILS CAT II/III approach at any time with a prior approval of ATC, but the full safeguarding ground procedures will not be applied and pilots should anticipate the possibility of ILS signal interference.

11.1  The Procedure will come into effect upon issuing the advisory of "Gate Hold Procedures in Effect" through an appropriate frequency or ATIS broadcast.

11.2  Pilot shall contact Clearance Delivery for ATC clearance five(5) minutes prior to being ready for Push-back.

11.3  After receiving ATC clearance, the pilot shall contact Incheon Apron frequency and continuously monitor the frequency

11.4  To ensure the efficiency and avoid unnecessary departure delays, pilots shall make engine start-up or push back requests from Incheon Apron only when they are actually ready to do so.

11.5  When operationally beneficial, Incheon Apron will issue an expected engine startup by using the following phraseology "Expect engine start (time)."

11.6  Pilots must monitor Incheon Apron frequency for update information as the delay changes.

11.7  Although the sequency of departure will be maintained in accordance with initial call-up, the priority of departure is subject to change according to the release time that should be kept for the purpose of airport operations, or the slot time allocated to a specified aircraft.

11.8  Failure to respond to two successive calls may cause the readjustment of departure sequency.

11.9  Gate hold procedures will be terminated by issuing the advisory of "Gate Hold Procedures are terminated" through an appropriate frequency or ATIS broadcast.

12.1  Runway

All runways are available for the ICAO Code F aircraft

12.2  Taxi-holding position ( RWY-holding position markings )

The markings for RWY 15R/33L, RWY 15L/33R, RWY 16/34 are located at 107.5 m from runway centerline.

12.3  Taxiing routes on maneuvering area

1. ICAO Code F aircraft should taxi along the taxiing routes published on movement charts(refer to AIP RKSI Aerodrome ground movement chart) unless there are special instructions by ATC.

2. ICAO Code F aircraft should taxi at speed of less than 30 kt on TWY A, B, M and N because there are open channels between TWY A and B, TWY N and M.(refer to AIP RKSI Aerodrome ground movement chart)

3. ICAO Code F aircraft should taxi along the taxiing routes published on SMGCS taxi route (refer to AIP RKSI Low visibility procedure diagram) under Low Visibility Procedure(LVP) unless there are special instructions by ATC.

12.4  Taxiing routes on aprons

1. Up to Code E aircraft are only available on Apron 3(R11, R12), Cargo Apron 1(D2, D3), Taxilane AN, AS and R1(between AN and AS).

2. Up to Code F aircraft are available on all routes except Code E routes(the above No.1 routes) as shown on the attached chart "ICAO Code E and Code F aircraft taxiing routes".

3. ICAO Code F aircraft should taxi along the taxiing routes published on movement charts(refer to AIP RKSI Aerodrome ground movement chart) unless there are special instructions by Incheon Apron.

4. ICAO Code F aircraft taxiing to Concourse should proceed directly to the gates(106, 110, 112, 122 and 126) from R9 because AN is not available for ICAO Code F aircraft taxiing.

   
   

5. Distances between apron taxilanes

   SEGMENT	DISTANCE
   R7-R8	99.0 m
   R8-AS	89.5 m
   AN-R9	90.0 m
   R9-R10	97.5 m
   R11-R12	80.0 m
   D2-D3	80.0 m
   D4-D5	97.5 m

12.5  Parking stands

	Code F stands
Passenger Terminal	10, 12, 15, 17, 43, 46
Concourse	106, 110, 112, 122, 126
Cargo Apron 2	641, 644
Remote Stands	204, 206, 210, 212 , 341

12.6  Procedures to accommodate B747-8F on Cargo Apron 1

1. While B747-8F is taxing the taxilane(D2 or D3) on Cargo Apron 1, the adjacent taxilane(D3 or D2) will be restricted to use unless there are special instructions by Incheon Apron.

2. B747-8F Parking stands on Cargo Apron 1

   	B747-8F stands
   Cargo Apron 1	603, 604, 606, 607, 623, 624, 626, 627

1.1  Take off

All departing aircraft should apply ICAO PANS-OPS (Doc 8168) Volume I Noise Abatement Take-off Climb Procedures as follows :

1. Runway 33 L/R, 34 :

   - Noise Abatement Departure Procedure ONE (NADP ONE)

   ∙ Thrust reduction at 1 500 ft above aerodrome elevation recommended.

2. Runway 15 L/R, 16 :

   - Noise Abatement Departure Procedure TWO (NADP TWO)

   ∙ Acceleration at 1 000 ft above aerodrome elevation recommended.

1.2  Restricted use of Runway 34/16

Take-off and landing on Runway 34/16 will not be allowed from 1200 to 0000 UTC, except emergency aircraft, weather, ground conditions, and traffic volume.

1.3  AUXILIARY POWER UNITS(APUs)

At Passenger docking stands, primarily the stationary airport pneumatic and electrical service units shall be used.

Alternatively the airport owned mobile units shall be used.

At other stands, the airport owned mobile units shall be used.

Airborne APUs shall only be started;

• - to start engine, the earliest 30 minutes before off-block time; however wide fuselage aircraft are permitted to use APU 60 minutes prior to scheduled departure time.

• - if maintenance work on the aircraft makes it unavoidable; in that case the service period shall be kept as short as possible;

• - if the Airport owned units are not available or unserviceable for specific aircraft types; in that case the airborne APUs shall be started at the earliest 60 minutes before off-block time and be kept in operation not more than 30 minutes after the on-block time.

In particular cases the Airport Corporation may permit longer service periods for APUs after the on-block time.

• Airport Corporation Telephone : 032-741-2458∼9.

• INCHEON APRON CONTROL : 121.65 MHz, 121.8 MHz, 121.875 MHz

1.1  IFR ATC Clearance

The following procedures are established for all turbo jet departures from Incheon International Airport :

1. IFR ATC clearance may be obtained by Voice RTF or datalink Departure clearance Service(DCL)(via SITA or ARINK (623)).

2. Pilot should request for ATC clearance from Clearance Delivery not more than 15 minutes prior to EOBT with the following information.

   1. Aircraft identification

   2. Type of aircraft

   3. Destination

   4. Proposed flight level(for enroute separation)

   5. Gate or stand number

   6. ATIS code.

3. In cases where ATC clearance is received via DCL, Pilot should follow restrictions in the remarks of ATC Clearance and acknowledge them within 5 minutes.

4. Pilot shall check the validity of ATC clearance with the Clearance delivery if push-back or engine start-up is not exercised within 10 minutes after receiving ATC clearance(except ATC purpose's delay).

   Otherwise, ATC clearance that is already issued may be cancelled without notification due to the flow of traffic

1.2  Speed control

1. Aircraft may operate at a speed no greater than 250 KIAS below 10 000 ft AMSL. If the minimum safe speed for any particular operation is greater than 250 kt, aircraft may operate at the minimum safe speed.

2. All arriving aircraft (Except CAT A, B, and Helicopter) shall maintain 160 KIAS or greater until speed limitation point for each runway in table below.

   RUNWAY	SPEED LIMITATION POINT
   RWY 15L	8 DME FROM ISLL
   RWY 15R	6 DME FROM ISRR
   RWY 16	6 DME FROM IRKS
   RWY 33L	6 DME FROM INLL
   RWY 33R	8 DME FROM INRR
   RWY 34	6 DME FROM IRKN

   Aircraft unable to comply with the speed restriction shall advise ATC and state the acceptable speed.

3. Definitions of terms to be used for speed control

   1. The phrase "Resume Normal Speed" means the previously issued speed restrictions by ATC are cancelled but that does not delete speed restrictions that are applicable to published procedures and speed restrictions specified in AD 2.22.1.2 item 1, 2 above.

   2. The phrase "No Speed Restrictions" means aircraft may maintain its preferred speed without restriction. but aircraft shall maintain the speed restriction specified in AD 2.22.1.2 item 1 above.

1.3  Fuel Dumping Area

Fuel Dumping Area is established within SEOUL TMA as follows :

1. AREA : A circle with a radius of 5 NM centered on R 264 NCN/D22, R 278 SEL/D45.

2. ALTITUDE : At or above 6 000 ft

3. Area/Altitude may be changed by pilot request, traffic condition or any other safety reason.

1.4  Visual approach and separation

1. Visual approach may be initiated by ATC or approved upon pilot request on traffic permitting basis when weather as follows;

   1. Ceiling : At or above 2 500 ft

   2. Visibility : Not less than 5 km

2. Visual separation may be applied as follows;

   1. Traffic between arrivals or departures or arrival and departure on the runway or near the airport.

   2. Weather condition

      1) Ceiling : At or above 2 500 ft

      2) Visibility : Not less than 5 km

1.5  Assignment of STAR or SID

This information will help pilots during preflight planning to select a STAR or SID. It may be changed if necessary due to ATC purposes, weather, ground conditions and traffic volume.

1. Assignment of Standard Terminal Arrival(STAR)

   1. Passenger flight / Cargo Flight

      TIME (UTC)	AIRWAY	RWY	STAR (PRIMARY/SECONDARY)
      00:00 ~ 24:00	G597(KARBU)	15L/R, 16	RNAV KARBU 1N / RNAV SEL 2E
      	G585(GUKDO)	15L/R, 16	RNAV GUKDO 1N / RNAV SEL 2E
      	Y644(REBIT)	15L/R, 16	RNAV REBIT 1N
      	Y722(OLMEN)	15L/R, 16	RNAV OLMEN 1N
      	G597(KARBU)	33L/R, 34	RNAV KARBU 1P / RNAV BIKSI 1M*
      	G585(GUKDO)	33L/R, 34	RNAV GUKDO 1P / RNAV CUN(Yechon) 1M*
      	Y644 (COWAY/GONAV)	33L/R, 34	RNAV COWAY 1P / RNAV COWAY 1A / RNAV GONAV 2M*
      	Y722(OLMEN)	33L/R, 34	RNAV OLMEN 1P / RNAV PUMOS 1M*

      * These procedures are operated only 1400~1900 UTC(See 1.7 for the details)

      ** Cargo Flight will be preferentially assigned to RWY 15L/R & 33L/R

2. Assignment of Standard Instrument Departure(SID)

   1. Passenger flight

      TIME (UTC)	AIRWAY	RWY	SID (PRIMARY/SECONDARY)
      00:00 ~ 12:00	G597 (KARBU)	15L/R	RNAV EGOBA 1K
      	A582 (OSPOT)	15L/R	RNAV OSPOT 1K
      	G597 (BINIL)	16	RNAV BINIL 1S
      	Y711 (BOPTA)	16	RNAV BOPTA 1S
      	G597 (KARBU)	33L/R	RNAV EGOBA 1G
      	A582 (OSPOT)	33L/R	RNAV OSPOT 1G
      	G597 (NOPIK)	34	RNAV NOPIK 1Y
      	Y711 (BOPTA)	34	RNAV BOPTA 1Y
      	G597 (KARBU)	15L/R	RNAV EGOBA 1K
      12:00 ~ 24:00	A582 (OSPOT)	15L/R	RNAV OSPOT 1K
      	G597 (BINIL)	15L/R	RNAV BINIL 1K
      	Y711 (BOPTA)	15L/R	RNAV BOPTA 1K
      	G597 (KARBU)	33L/R	RNAV EGOBA 1L
      	A582 (OSPOT)	33L/R	RNAV OSPOT 1L
      	G597 (NOPIK)	33L/R	RNAV NOPIK 1L
      	Y711 (BOPTA)	33L/R	RNAV BOPTA 1L

   2. Cargo flight

      TIME (UTC)	AIRWAY	RWY	SID (PRIMARY/SECONDARY)
      00:00 ~ 12:00	G597 (KARBU)	15L/R	RNAV EGOBA 1K
      	A582 (OSPOT)	15L/R	RNAV OSPOT 1K
      	G597 (BINIL)	15L/R	RNAV BINIL 1K
      	Y711 (BOPTA)	15L/R	RNAV BOPTA 1K
      	G597 (KARBU)	33L/R	RNAV EGOBA 1G
      	A582 (OSPOT)	33L/R	RNAV OSPOT 1G
      	G597 (NOPIK)	33L/R	RNAV NOPIK 1L
      	Y711 (BOPTA)	33L/R	RNAV BOPTA 1L
      12:00 ~ 24:00	G597 (KARBU)	15L/R	RNAV EGOBA 1K
      	A582 (OSPOT)	15L/R	RNAV OSPOT 1K
      	G597 (BINIL)	15L/R	RNAV BINIL 1K
      	Y711 (BOPTA)	15L/R	RNAV BOPTA 1K
      	G597 (KARBU)	33L/R	RNAV EGOBA 1L
      	A582 (OSPOT)	33L/R	RNAV OSPOT 1L
      	G597 (NOPIK)	33L/R	RNAV NOPIK 1L
      	Y711 (BOPTA)	33L/R	RNAV BOPTA 1L

3. Pilot shall be cautious of the following things.

   1. If an aircraft is unable to follow any instrument flight procedure after considering requirements for aircraft equipments, restrictions (climb rate, altitude restrictions and so on) on STAR or SID, pilot shall request the alternative procedure (before departure for SID) to ATC.

   2. Altitude restrictions are established based on obstacle clearance, airspace, letter of agreement between air traffic control facilities including ones in adjacent FIRs. So if aircraft report it can not follow some restrictions after airborne it may create significant negative impact on aviation safety. In case aircraft can not meet any requirement or follow restriction after airborne, it may be dealt as violation of regulations.

   3. Compliance with level/altitude restriction on SID or STAR which includes level/ altitude restrictions.

      1) Pilot must always comply with the level/altitude restrictions as published unless such restrictions are explicitly cancelled by ATC.

      2) After ATC clears intermediate level/altitude with SID or STAR designator and ATC re-clears higher or lower than initially cleared level/altitude, pilot must comply with all level/altitude restrictions on SID or STAR(including minimum altitudes based on terrain clearance) unless ATC cancel such restrictions explicitly.

1.6  Readback of ATC clearance

1. The pilot shall read back always to ATC safety-related parts of ATC clearances for at least the following items;

   1. ATC route clearances

   2. clearances and instructions to enter, land on, take off from, hold short of, cross, taxi and backtrack on any runway

   3. runway-in-use, altimeter settings, SSR codes, level instructions, heading and speed instructions

2. Other clearances or instructions, including conditional clearances, shall be read back or acknowledged in a manner to clearly indicate that they have been understood and will be complied with.

1.7  CDO(Continuous Descent Operation) PROCEDURE FOR INCHEON AD

1. The CDO procedures are in place for all aircraft flying on Y644, Y722, G585 and G597 inbound to Incheon international airport to ensure efficient arrival and approach operation as far as possible during specified time.

   1. Operation time : 1400 ~ 1900 UTC

   2. Available RWY : 33 L/R

   3. Available procedures : BIKSI 1M, CUN 1M, MAKSA 1M, GONAV 2M

2. ATC instructions

   Incheon ACC will instruct the aircraft to perform CDO when it enter Incheon FIR, as follows :

   - Phraseology controller : (Call sign), Cleared CUN(yecheon) 1M arrival. Speed & descent at pilot‘s discretion(Report leaving)

   ※ The above instruction(Phraseology) may be changed if necessary.

3. Pilots should report ATC when leaving the altitude of the Top of Descent(TOD)

   - Phraseology pilot : Incheon control, (Call sign), Now leaving

   ※ Reference point of descending : PULUN(IAF) at 7 000 ft

4. Pilots may maintain the ECON(Economical) SPEED on the FMS, unless ATC advises otherwise.

5. If the CDO procedure is not possible due to an emergency, weather conditions and traffic an alternate instruction will be issued by ATC or pilot can request it.

2.1  VFR PROCEDURE

1. VFR Weather minimum : VFR flight will be permitted under the condition as below

   1. Ground Visibility : Not less than 5 KM (3 SM)

   2. Ceiling : at or above 450 m (1 500 ft)

2. VFR Reporting points : Refer to Page RKSI AD 2-41.

3. VFR Traffic circuit : Refer to Page RKSI AD 2-40.

4. VFR Pattern Altitude

   1. Helicopter

      1) Runway : 1 000 ft AMSL

      2) South Pattern for H1, H2 : 800 ft AMSL

   2. Fixed wing : 1 500 ft AMSL

5. VFR Flight procedure

   1. VFR aircraft shall maintain two way radio communication and get permission to enter Class B airspace from Seoul Approach Control except

      1) When landing and departing within Incheon Control Zone via VFR reporting points.

      2) to transiting through Incheon Control Zone.

   2. When landing on or taking off from H1, H2, helicopter shall use caution for separation from IFR traffic. Helicopter shall contact Incheon TWR prior to departure and delay may be possible for separation between IFR and VFR traffic.

   3. Helicopters flying between "Z" and "Y" point along SIHWA breakwater shall maintain at or below 1 000 ft AMSL to ensure the safety of IFR takeoff and landing traffic from/to Incheon INTL airport.

   4. As practical as possible, pilot should avoid congested areas, hospital, school, institute and so on (especially airport town near "D" point).

2.2  Special VFR

1. Special VFR flight for taking off or landing may only be permitted except helicopters, when

   1. The ground visibility is not less than 1 500 m.

   2. If ground visibility is not reported at airport, flight visibility is not less than 1 500 m (transition).

2. For Special VFR operations, the pilot shall :

   1. fly only within control zone as cleared by Incheon Tower.

   2. remain clear of clouds.

   3. maintain at least 1 500 m of flight visibility.

   4. maintain visual reference with surface or water.

   5. Special VFR may be permitted only between sunrise and sunset unless the pilot is instrument rated and the aircraft is equipped for IFR flight in accordance with the requirement specified in civil aeronautics law.

      (Except helicopters)

3.1  In VMCs:

1) Squawk 7600

2) Continue to fly in VMC

3) Land at nearest suitable aerodrome

3.2  In IMCs or when conditions are such that it does not appear likely that the pilot will complete the flight in accordance with 3.1 :